Training

Fraud words

by Mark Rowe

Software developed by the FBI and audit firm Ernst & Young has come up with the most common words used in email conversations among employees doing corporate fraud. Oddly, or perhaps not, none of the words are ‘fraud’. Software pinpointed the exact language used in email conversations during a fraud. It can also identify unusual changes in tone that suggest an underlying problem and can be targeted to specific sectors, particularly traders.

According to the audit firm, some of the most common phrases used by fraudsters include “cover up”, “nobody will find out”, “off the books”, “grey area” and “failed investment”.

The software of 3000 keywords also looks for phrases that indicate an employee is nervous of eavesdropping, such as “call my mobile” and “come by office”. The ten most ‘fraudulent’ words and phrases in email conversations are:

1. Cover up
2. Write off
3. Illegal
4. Failed investment
5. Nobody will find out
6. Grey area
7. They owe it to me
8. Do not volunteer information
9. Not ethical
10. Off the books

Dr Rashmi Joshi, director of Ernst & Young’s Fraud Investigation and Disputes Services, said: “Email traffic is only seized upon by regulators or fraud investigators when the damage has been done.

“Firms are increasingly seeking to proactively search for specific trends and red flags – initially anonymously – but with the potential for investigation where a consistent pattern of potential fraud is flagged.”

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